How to Get Your Products Into Costco (What Most Founders Get Wrong)

Getting into Costco is one of those milestones founders talk about in passing.

“Once we get into Costco…”
“If Costco ever picked us up…”
“That’s the dream.”

But Costco isn’t just another big retailer. It doesn’t work like Walmart. It doesn’t work like Target. And if you approach it the same way, you’ll waste a lot of time — or worse, land a deal that hurts your business.

Costco is less about brand and more about trust, economics, and discipline. If your product fits their model, it can be transformative. If it doesn’t, Costco will expose weaknesses in your operation very quickly.

This post breaks down how Costco actually thinks, what they look for, and what needs to be true before you even try to get in.

First: Understand What Costco Really Is

Costco is not a traditional retailer.

They don’t make most of their money on product margins. They make it on membership fees. That changes everything.

Because of that:

  • They care deeply about customer trust

  • They keep margins extremely tight

  • They protect their brand fiercely

  • They say “no” far more than “yes”

When Costco carries a product, they are effectively telling their members:

“This is a good deal. We’ve vetted it.”

That endorsement matters more than shelf space.

Costco Is a “Yes or No” Retailer

Most retailers give you room to iterate. Costco doesn’t.

They usually:

  • carry one SKU per category

  • bring in products for limited runs

  • cut fast if something doesn’t move

  • don’t tolerate operational issues

This means Costco isn’t a place to “test” a product. It’s a place to prove one.

Your Product Must Work as a Costco SKU

A common mistake founders make is pitching their existing retail product as-is.

Costco SKUs are different.

They are usually:

  • larger pack sizes

  • bundles

  • exclusive formats

  • obvious value propositions

Costco customers expect to look at a product and immediately think:

“That’s a good deal.”

If your pricing needs explanation, it won’t work.

Pricing: Where Most Pitches Die

Costco is ruthless on pricing — and they should be.

They expect:

  • aggressive wholesale pricing

  • room for promotions

  • room for returns

  • room for freight and shrink

You need to understand your numbers cold.

Before you ever talk to Costco, you should know:

  • true landed cost

  • margin at scale

  • cash required to fulfill a large PO

  • how long you can float inventory

If you need the Costco order to save your business, it’s probably too early.

Operational Readiness Matters More Than Brand

Costco buyers are operators first.

They care about:

  • consistent supply

  • clean labeling

  • reliable manufacturing

  • packaging durability

  • compliance documentation

They are not impressed by:

  • social media following

  • PR coverage

  • influencer campaigns

If your supply chain breaks under pressure, Costco will feel it immediately.

The Buyer Relationship Is Quiet (and Long)

Costco buyers are not flashy.

You don’t “pitch” them the way you pitch Target or Walmart. Often:

  • conversations start informally

  • samples matter more than decks

  • follow-ups take months

  • timing matters more than enthusiasm

Sometimes the best thing you can hear is:

“Not right now.”

That often means:

“Stay in touch.”

Regional Tests Come First

Most products don’t launch nationally at Costco.

They start with:

  • regional warehouses

  • limited-time roadshows

  • seasonal runs

This is where founders get caught off guard.

A “small” Costco test can still mean:

  • tens of thousands of units

  • major upfront production

  • real financial exposure

Make sure you can survive success.

Returns Are Part of the Model

Costco’s return policy is legendary.

That generosity is part of why customers trust Costco — and it’s non-negotiable.

You need to plan for:

  • higher return rates

  • damaged packaging

  • inventory write-downs

If returns break your margins, the model doesn’t work.

When Costco Makes Sense (and When It Doesn’t)

Costco makes sense when:

  • your margins improve with scale

  • your product is simple to understand

  • your supply chain is stable

  • your brand can handle tight pricing

  • you want velocity over variety

Costco does not make sense when:

  • your product needs explanation

  • your margins are fragile

  • your operations are still manual

  • your business depends on premium positioning

Costco is not a branding exercise. It’s an efficiency test.

A Realistic Founder Scenario (Composite)

A food brand doing strong DTC numbers landed a Costco regional test.

Sales were incredible.
Margins were thin.
Cash flow was strained.
Returns were higher than expected.

They didn’t lose money — but they learned fast.

The second run was better.
The third run was profitable.
The fourth run became predictable.

Costco rewards operators who learn quickly and stay disciplined.

Final Thought

Getting into Costco isn’t about being impressive.

It’s about being reliable.

Costco doesn’t need innovation for its own sake. It needs products it can stand behind without hesitation.

If your product fits that model, Costco can change your business.

If it doesn’t, Costco will make that clear quickly — and that clarity, while painful, is valuable too.

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